Southeast Aquatic Habitat Plan (SAHP)

The Southeast Aquatic Habitat Plan (SAHP) guides the partners’ projects to conserve southeastern aquatic habitats.  Partners use SAHP objectives to improve, establish, or maintain riparian zones, water quality, watershed connectivity, sediment flow, bottoms and shorelines, coastal, estuarine and marine zones as well as to control hydrologic conditions and invasive or problem species.  On a larger scale, this plan helps SARP identify regional priorities and facilitate action for aquatic conservation and restoration. Read the plan.

 

Four pilot river basin conservation plans were initially developed to serve as models for the development of SAHP. Waterbodies were then prioritized and mapped using the Geographic Information System, based upon information from the State Wildlife Action Plans, the conservation plans, and other regional and national data. This prioritization process will compare the locations of aquatic habitats in the region with greatest need of restoration or conservation, with the strongest ecological systems, and with the greatest potential for ecological and economic impact.

 

As a regional Fish Habitat Partnership, SARP uses the SAHP and the prioritization process in its regional implementation of the National Fish Habitat Action Plan (NFHAP),  a nationally focused fisheries conservation effort to address the loss and degradation of fish habitats in the nation. Because these two plans share many objectives and targets, aquatic habitat conservation in the southeast can be accomplished efficiently. On the basis of the plans, SARP facilitates and coordinates projects and data, and encourages best management practices to maximize the partners’ regional and national efforts.

SAHP Documents:

Conserving the Pascagoula River Watershed: Conservation Action Plan
Conserving the Altamaha River Watershed: Conservation Action Plan
Conserving the Duck River Watershed: A Plan for Collaborative Action
Conserving the Roanoke River: Conservation Action Plan
Aquatic Resource Conservation in the Southeastern United States: A Pilot Study
Conserving Our Southeast Aquatic Habitat
Southeast Aquatic Habitat Plan

SARP CWCS Final Report

Projects 

  • ANS Management Plans

    Current Status of ANS Management Plan: Final stages of development and approval.read more >

  • Improve Walleye Spawning Habitat

    The initial phase of a project to restore a Gulf Coast strain of walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) population which had been in decline since the 1970s, was undertaken on a headwater stream of the Tombigbee River. The goal was to improve the spawning and rearing habitat by stabilizing a section of stream bank and to stop a head cut from advancing upstream.read more >

  • Eagle Point Oyster Reef Restoration Phase I

    Eagle Point Oyster Reef Restoration - Galveston Bay, TX Residents make shell bags to recruit oyster larvae Volunteers put out shell bags to attract spat for the new reef habitat. Introduction: Oyster beds serve unique roles in estuaries, yet they are highly susceptible to over-harvesting, diseases and pollution. In addition to having both recreational and commercial value, oyster beds provide ecological benefits such as filtration and habitat for numerous species of invertebrates, fish, and plants. The enlargement of the Houston Ship Channel altered the bay’s salinity regime, presenting an opportunity to extend the area of oyster reefs but the potential for poachers presented a challenge for long-term success. Because oyster harvest within 200 feet of residential piers is forbidden by Texas law, the reefs will be protected so that they can provide larvae for oyster reefs throughout the bay and help maintain clean water for the many species in the ecosystem.read more >

  • Green River Wildlife Management Area Enhancement

    Use rock and log structures to divert flow and alleviate bank stress, creating a more stable flow pattern while providing habitat for fish. read more >

  • Improve Connectivity at Troup Spring

    Cool water springs feeding major coastal rivers in Georgia provide critical thermal refuges during summer for diadromous fishes such as striped bass. However, the connectivity of many of these springs to the main rivers has been diminished by drought, sedimentation, accumulation of debris, and beaver dams. The goal of this project was to improve the connectivity of Troup Springs to the Oconee River and enhance spring flows. read more >

  • Restoration of Spawning Site on Ogeechee

    As part of a broader restoration effort, Georgia Wildlife Resources Division has been stocking robust redhorse (Moxostoma robustum), a species thought to be extinct until it was rediscovered in Georgia’s Oconee River in the early 1990s. This species did not occur naturally in the Ogeechee River, but study indicated that the aquatic habitat there would probably support the robust redhorse.read more >

  • Reintroduce Brook Trout

    Brook trout, the only salmonid native to the southeast, have lost about 75% of theirhistoric range due to past logging activitiesand introduction of non-native trout. In 1993,the National Park Service identified 10 streams that can support native southern Appalachian brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). The long term goal is to restorehistoric range of habitat for this native species.read more >

  • Cherokee National Forest Brook Trout Habitat

    Drought and stressed habitat conditions exacerbated natural competition for food and space between brook trout and rainbow trout in several creeks in the Cherokee National Forest. Both species, popular with anglers, were declining due to drought in recent years. By improving or restoring habitats, and removing rainbow trout from certain areas, both species can more easily thrive in the forest. read more >

  • Habitat Data Collection on Buck Creek

    Restoration of native vegetation, streams, riparian zones and wetlands along Buck Creek and its tributaries is an ongoing project that needs physical habitat data specific to target species of fishes and mussels. The restoration effort is addressing Kentucky’s number one source of impairment — sedimentation and siltation. The overall goal is to tailor existing stream restoration efforts to benefit over 11 species of fish and mussels including sport fish, federally listed endangered species, and sensitive species in Buck Creek. read more >

  • Big South Fork Recreation with Habitat Protection

    The Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area is a focus for major conservation efforts due to the outstanding aquatic features found in the Big South Fork of the Cumberland River. The park is also a favorite location for equestrian riders, cyclists, and hikers. Managing a park for such multiple uses, while conserving biodiversity, is wrought with challenges. read more >

  • Bennett Bayou Tidal Marsh

    Bennett Bayou’s is a gateway to the Pascagoula River marshes. The Pascagoula River is the largest unimpeded river system in the continental U.S. It supports habitats for about 22 threatened and endangered species, and serves as a critical refueling and rest stop for birds during intercontinental migrations. Beneficiaries of restoration include red drum, brown and white shrimp, Gulf sturgeon, speckled trout and Atlantic croaker. read more >

  • Oconee Habitat Enhancement

    The robust redhorse (Moxostoma robustum), a species that had been lost to science for about 150 years, was discovered on the Oconee River in 1991. Wild populations subsequently found in the Savannah River (Georgia/South Carolina) and Pee Dee River (North Carolina) have been augmented by stocking in other areas of Georgia and South Carolina. The species is very particular about the water quality and depth as well as the gravel quality of its spawning sites. To encourage propagation of this native species, the Robust Redhorse Conservation Committee coordinates activities in several southeastern states. The gravel augmentation is expected to benefit invertebrates, including mussels, as well as anadromous species such as striped bass, American shad, and Atlantic sturgeon. read more >

  • Oyster Reef for Shoreline Stabilization

    Oyster Reef Shoreline Restoration Project Site - MacDill AFB, FL Oyster domes accumulate sediment and attract spat. Phase 1, before and after reef establishment. Introduction: Over the past decade, the eastern shoreline of MacDill AFB has eroded, resulting in loss of native plant species such as black mangroves, palms, and 100-year-old live oaks. A five-phase project to stabilize the shoreline is creating a series of oyster reefs along undeveloped shoreline.  The resultant oyster and mussel colonies will filter water and provide valuable habitat for fish and other aquatic resources. The reduced wave energy and accumulated sediment will encourage growth of native marsh grasses and mangroves, which will further stabilize the shoreline and improve the habitat. read more >

  • Allen Dairy Project

    The Allen family’s dairy, Dairy Made Farm in western Marshall County, is a top priority site for conservation work on the upper Duck River. The farm has been an Allen family operation for generations and is now operated by Cannon and John Daniel Allen. It is up- stream and adjacent to a reach of the Duck from Lillards Mill to Venable Spring, one of the most biologically diverse reaches of the entire river system. The opportunity to work with the landowners on this important site arose late in 2007 and it promises to be an exciting and beneficial project for all involved. read more >

  • Thermal Refuges for Striped Bass

    Gulf striped bass in the Flint River rely on thermal refuges during warmer months for spawning and growth. In recent years, this species (Morone saxatilis) used only eight out of 20 available spring-fed areas of the river because flow had become restricted, denying them access. This project restored access and flow near two springs on the Flint River, increasing available refuge area significantly. Gulf striped bass is anadromous and popular among recreational and commercial fishers. It’s native range includes a variety of aquatic habitats such as streams, shores, bays, and estuaries from the Atlantic Coast to Louisiana. read more >

 
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